Manoj Kumar: Namaste Guru Ji…! Guru Ji, Mokash kya hai? aur is ke baad aatma khan jati hai? SAMSAARA kya hai? Atma kya hai? aur Samaadhi kya hai?, ye kese milti hai? Kya ye sab kuch dunya ke har religion mai hota hai? Hari OM TAT SAT
Swami Ram Swarup: Namasteji. Aapke prashna vedon kee gehari, gambhir aur anaadi vanni se sambandhit hain jinka poorna vivrann yahaan nahin diya ja sakta. Han, sankshape mein yeh hai kee-
Moksha karma bandhanon se chchootne ka naam hai jaise koi apraadhi jail se chchoot kar azaadi ka sukh mehsoos karta hai. Moksha mein bhi sadhak sab karma bandhanon se chchoot jaata hai aur Ishwar prapti ke sukh ko anubhav karta hai, yahi moksha hai.
Moksha ke baad atma kaheen nahin jaati, weh Brahma ke saath arthat Brahmleen hokar moksh ka sukh bhogti hai.
Prakriti se bana yeh jad jagat hai, jismein yeh surya, chand, sitare, agni, Vayu aadi anginit padarth hain. Yeh jagat banta hai, nasht hota hai aur dubara ban jaata hai. Yeh sab kuch Parmeshwar ke aadheen hota hai.
Jeevatma ko atma bhi kehte hain jo chetan, sukh swarup hai parantu prakriti ke gunno se aakarshit hokar karma-bandhan mein phansa jaatee hai aur janam-mrityu aur karmanusar sukh-dukh bhogtee rehtee hai.
In this regard, I paste my articles-
Attaining Moksh
Your views shows that you have some effect on your mind of your past spiritual/pious worship/deeds. The human body is only meant for attaining moksh by real worship of Almighty God. Moksh means to kill all the deeds of previous and present lives, which were required to be faced. Moksh (salvation) is awarded by God and such path has been enlightened by the God Himself in the eternal knowledge of Vedas.
To attain salvation (moksh) one must listen to Vedas carefully and must obey the teachings of Vedas in life, in action. So he who listens to Vedas, does Yajyen/hawan, makes contact with the learned Acharya of Vedas and yoga philosophy, does name jaap daily, does practice of Ashtang yoga daily, always follows the religious path of Vedas, Shastras , upnishad and other holy granths which tell about moksh, then the aspirant sure becomes ” Jigyasu” and becomes ascetic.
He leaves all the worldly materialistic desires and with the result of practice of above mentioned path, at last he attains Asampragyat Samadhi, in which he realizes God and gets salvation. This all is in short and can be briefed in person. Before becoming ascetic, one must follow the above path in action while discharging all his moral duties towards family, society and nation and you are very much right that mere achievement of materialistic/worldly articles throws us away from God, peace brotherhood, mercy etc.
Feeling of salvation
Salvation means permanent divine pleasure, but it is attained first by listening to the knowledge of Vedas deeply from an Acharya, daily havan/yaj, name-jaap and practice of Ashtang yoga. The result of the said worship, is even awarded by God and a yogi attains Asampragyat (Dharmmegh) Samadhi.
At this juncture the yogi realizes God and feels utmost permanent divine pleasure/peace/bliss. Divine pleasure means the experience of realizing God. So a person must do the said worship and why to waste time to enquire other questions please. The souls who after attaining salvation always remain in space and get experience always of pleasure with the blessing of God being duly indulged in God.
Such souls only meet with a present yogi who attains Asampragyat Samadhi. Yog shastra sutra 3/32 states that yogi sees the souls who have already got salvation like Hanumann ji, Vyas Muni, etc.